General Insurance · intermediate

Fire Insurance

Fire insurance for homes and businesses: the standard fire and special perils covers and the Bharat standard products, Industrial All Risks, add-ons and extensions, loss-of-profits cover, and how a fire claim is assessed and settled.

5 lessonsFact-checked 8 October 2026
  1. 01Standard Fire PolicyThe ideas every fire policy rests on: the standard forms in use in India, what counts as fire for insurance purposes, what is and is not covered, under-insurance and the average clause, and the two bases of settlement.
  2. 02Standard Fire & Special Perils Policy (SFSP) and Industrial All Risks (IAR)The two main forms of material-damage cover for business property: the Standard Fire and Special Perils Policy, which names twelve insured perils, and the Industrial All Risks policy, which covers accidental damage unless excluded — with declaration policies and the end of tariff rates.
  3. 03Add-ons & Extensions in Fire InsuranceThe add-ons and extensions that widen a classic fire policy — earthquake, terrorism, spontaneous combustion, loss of rent, escalation, reinstatement value, and higher limits for professional fees and debris removal — and what each one changes.
  4. 04Consequential Loss (Fire Loss of Profits)Fire Loss of Profits (business interruption) cover: what it pays that a fire policy does not, how gross profit, the indemnity period and the sum insured are fixed, how a claim is adjusted, and why it depends on the material-damage policy.
  5. 05Fire Insurance Claims ProcessHow a fire claim moves from first notice to settlement: the immediate steps, the documents, the surveyor's assessment, depreciation and salvage, the time limits IRDAI set in 2024 for retail policies, and what happens when a claim is delayed, disputed or fraudulent.

Free learning from the Trustner Group. Trustner Academy is an education initiative of the Trustner Group, whose companies work across insurance broking and investment services, with offices in Bangalore, Guwahati, Kolkata, Hyderabad and Mumbai. Everything here is for learning only — it is not advice, a recommendation or an offer of any product. Scenarios are illustrative. Rules and figures change; check the current regulation, scheme document or policy wording before acting on anything.